Wednesday 23 September 2015

0365 Day 2 Exploring Prague


23rd Sept 2015
Castles, rain, gargoyles, sausages, and ham.

Today was out day for visiting the castle – But unfortunately we woke up to an overcast sky and light rain.  So we donned our wet weather gear, took my big Lotus umbrella, and headed off for our tram.  We had found out that if we took a No 1 tram instead of a No 9, it would take us all the way up to the castle on the other side of town, instead of going down town and then having to find a No 22 to get us up to the castle.  Tickets are purchased on a time basis, not a trip, so as long as we could get where we were going in 30 minutes, we would be OK and still travelled for the same price as going downtown.  In the end, we missed out stop for the castle and went off `cross town, so since we were still inside our 30 minutes, we were able to jump off, catch the same No 1 tram going the other way, and go back to the stop we wanted, all on the same ticket.  Too easy……..


Where we got off was in fact not the castle and Royal Palace, but the entry to the Royal Gardens – You have to walk through the gardens to get to the Royal Castle and St Vitus Cathedral.  First we passed the Pisecka Brana, the Pisek Gate, a former City Gate in Prague’s fortification wall.   We then came to the Royal Gardens, with the old Royal Summer Palace (now a museum) on our left, and then on through the gardens with trees and plants from all over the world. Walking through the gardens we were at the back of the Castle, and had good views across the old moat ditch of the Powder
Tower and St Vitus Cathedral. We also passed the Orangery – A greenhouse where they used to grow exotic plants, decorated with a faux-relief in the stone done with paint rather than carving, seemingly common in the Baroque architecture of much of Prague.





We finally made it to the 2nd Courtyard and managed to buy tickets as well as a guided tour of the Old Palace and St Vitus’ Cathedral.  While we waited for the tour to start we went to a
couple of the other exhibits – One was in the main square where they had a Changing of the Guard along with a band, which I believe only happens on the 12 noon change – All others are just soldiers changing guard.  Once that was over we went through to St George’s Square and into St Georges Baslica.  This is the oldest surviving church within Prague Castle, founded in 920, and it contains the tombs of various saints of that period.  The ceiling artwork is excellent, and partially restored. 

We then went for a quick look at the tiny houses of Golden Lane before our guided tour, intending to come back again later.  The 11 tiny houses date from the 15th century and was originally known as Goldsmith’s Lane, after the many Alchemists who originally lived there !  We then rushed back to meet our tour, and set off to St Vitus Cathedral – And by now it had stopped raining, at last. 

St Vitus is the biggest and most important church in the Czech Republic, and the first church on this location was built in 930.  In about 1060 a larger church was built, and finally in 1344 a new and bigger church was started.  However the construction was slow and by the time of the death of the architect in 1397 only the choir and transept were completed.  This was partly because the Emperor kept assigning new work to the architect, Peter Parler,  such as the ornate Charles Bridge across the Vitava River. Then the Hussite War in the early 15th
Century brought a halt to construction, and it wasn’t until the 1860’s that work finally recommenced to complete the Cathedral, although it was not completed until 1929, fittingly in time for the St Wenceslas Jubilee, the St whose remains still lie in an untouched in the Chapel where the walls are decorated with over 1300 semi-precious stones, and paintings dated from the original decoration of the chapel in 1372/3.  
The Cathedral also contains the baroque silver tomb of St John of Nepomuck, and the Habsburg Royal Mausoleum of Ferdinand I and his family, from 1571 – 1589.  Quite an amazing Cathedral, both visually and historically.

After the Cathedral it was on to the Old Royal Palace, where we first saw the Vladislav Hall, constructed at the beginning of the 15th Century, and the scene of not only Coronation festivities and banquest, but even of medieval jousting tournaments on horse back, with sand covering the floors !   Then there was the Diet, or Government rooms, and also a room in the Chancellery where in 1618 two Governors and a scribe were thown from the windows into the most ditch, marking the start of the uprising which led to the 30 Years War from 1618 – 1648.  It should be noted that this action (throwing people out of windows) became a habit, and is called defenestration !  A good one for scrabble lovers !!  There is even an entrance to the Vadislav Hall which is specially designed to allow knights to enter the Hall on horseback for the jousting competitions.

That was the end of our guided tour, but we took ourselves around the remainder of the castle grounds, The Rosenberg Palace, which is actually housed the Institute of Gentlewomen – In fact a refuge for noble women who had fallen on hard times, and was more like a monastery, but it gave them somewhere to live !   One room in this palace is set up to detail the many gargoyles on the St Vitus Cathedral – Few are original due to the ravages of time, but all have been replaced with copies, while the originals are still in storage.  There are some wonderful and suitably ghastly gargoyles in place !

We then went back to look at the Golden Lane, only to be denied entry – “Only allowed one visit” !!  So our plan to return for a more complete look at this lane was thwarted by bureaucracy !

We paid a quick visit to the Powder Tower, which now forms a museum to the history of the Palace Guards over the years, and is interesting due to the changes to the status of the guards over time, particularly during the more recent Soviet occupation years. 

We then left through the front gates of the palace, where the guards were in place, and came out to a fantastic view overlooking Prague – And hot food stands with all sorts of delicacies for sale ! I made do with a really good spicy Czech sausage, and we then set off down the long hill back to the Charles Bridge and the Old City. The buildings along the way are just incredible – In fat, if I have one complaint about Prague, it is that there are almost too many amazing buildings and squares – One just keeps
having to stop to admire them – And it is almost too much to absorb at one time.  Perhaps one needs several separate visits to Prague, and on each visit you just try to do a small section of the town ?  Anyway, we eventually reached the Charles Bridge, fought our way through the crowds, and back to the Old Town Square, Stare Mesto.  There, Janet found the food stall she was looking for – The Old Prague Ham stall, cooked right there on a spit, and served with a potato dumplings / cabbage kind of mix.  Combined with a cold beer, the ham was so succulent it melted in your mouth, and the potato dumplings went perfectly with it.  And the beer ?  Just topped it all off, and we ate at a standing table there in the square while musician buskers serenaded us.  Pretty good finale to quite an exhausting day !

We walked back up through the streets to our tram stop near St Wenceslas Square, jumped on our No 9, and headed back to our camp site.  A great day. A great city.  A very big city !

1 comment:

  1. Giles, I think the is a separate story her about the various types of sausages you have eaten in the different contries you and travelled through !!! Daryl

    ReplyDelete